NEMO's European Museum Conference 'Can we talk? Museums facing polarisation', took place from 10-12 November 2024 in Sibiu, Romania. 241 participants from 37 countries gathered to explore the vital role museums (can) play in today’s challenged democracies.

Our societies are grappling with massive challenges and growing divisions, putting increasing pressure on cultural institutions like museums. At the NEMO European Museum Conference, participants delved into the transformative power of museums in addressing polarisation. Key themes included the role of museums in bridging societal divides through their collections and programming, strategies for navigating political pressures in socio-political debates, and ways to amplify the voices of historically underrepresented groups in polarising times.

    NEMO statement

    Shortly following the conference and informed by its discussions, the NEMO Executive Board issued a statement addressing the increasing challenges museums face due to political interference and societal polarisation. Published on 20 November 2024, the statement underscores that political pressure, both direct and indirect, can lead museums to self-censor their programming and communication. It also reaffirms NEMO's commitment to uphold the integrity, independence, and resilience of museums across Europe.

    Read the full statement below, also available as pdf.

    Museums under pressure

    This year’s NEMO, the Network of European Museum Organisations, European Museum Conference ‘Can we talk? Museums facing polarisation’ brought up for discussion the ever-increasing trend of polarisation across European societies and its impact on the museum sector. The conference highlighted the difficult position museums currently hold, which oftentimes results in unwarranted pressure on their operations. The conference discussions complement the findings of a survey carried out by NEMO in August 2024 underscoring the fact that political pressure, both direct and indirect, sometimes leads museums to apply self-censorship in their programming and communication particularly in the case of sensitive topics. 

    At this year’s conference the European museum community debated how museums are reacting to such circumstances and in what ways they are striving to navigate today’s increasingly polarised world while upholding values that contribute to just and more cohesive societies.

    NEMO is concerned that the complex and ever-evolving trends of societal polarisation and mistrust in our current frameworks may lead to a critical erosion of European museums’ standing as trusted institutions, undermining their ability to act impartially and operate independently. Museums have a unique obligation to their communities and to society at large to present fact-based, authentic, and independent information. NEMO is committed to upholding these principles in its work with museums and museum organisations in Europe. 

    As a network representing over 30,000 museums, NEMO will continue to serve as a reference point for museums navigating challenging circumstances by providing the space for exchange and the support in defence of the values and principles that make museums society’s trusted institutions. NEMO shall continue to work with the European museum community to consolidate its role in fostering environments of open exchange, framed by the values of democracy and truthfulness.

    NEMO remains firmly committed to stand for, with, and by its members in cultivating possible futures that are desirable and shared by many and navigating complex and challenging discussions without absolutes. It shall continue to foster open exchange that respects each museums’ autonomy and unique role in society.

    The NEMO Executive Board 

    Petra Havu - Finnish Museums Association

    Vera Carasso - Dutch Museums Association

    Paulina Florjanowicz - National Institute for Museums, Poland

    Sandro Debono - University of Malta

    Zane Grīnvalde - Latvian Museums Association

    Sergio Servellón - ICOM Belgium Flanders

    Sylvia Willkomm - German Museums Association

    Read moreShow less

    Revisit the conference

    To relive, or experience for the first time, the NEMO European Museum Conference 2024, check out the photos and the recoding of the opening keynote by Meta Knol. Find more details about the conference, programme and outcomes in our Day 1 and Day 2 summaries.

    Keynote recording

    Meta Knol, advocate for the transformative role of museums in society, set the stage with her call for museums to move beyond preserving the past and instead act as ‘time travellers’, crafting programmes that respond to pressing global issues like inequality, migration, and climate change. She highlighted the potential of museums to foster long-term change by working closely with communities to counteract polarisation and disinformation. She challenged the audience by asking if we are prepared for a future that lies beyond four years of project planning or a political term?

    Launch of NEMO resource on inclusion in museums

    At the conference we launched the resource ‘LGBTQIA+ inclusion in European museums: An incomplete guideline.’ Next to an overview of relevant policies, the guide presents scenarios and practical tips for making museums more respectful and welcoming places for LGBTQIA+ people, cultures, and history - both as visitors and staff. Check out the handy 4-page Ethical guideline. We also welcome contributions to this collaborative resource.

    European perspectives on polarisation

    Explore five articles by five talented museum professionals who were awarded travel grants to attend the conference. Each grant holder, located in South and Central-Eastern Europe, reflected on one or more of the conference’s key panel topics, examining issues of polarisation from the perspective of their unique backgrounds and regional insights.

    Changing roles of Ukrainian museums due to…

    In anticipation of NEMO’s European Museum Conference, ‘Can we talk? Museums facing polarisation’, we’re delighted to announce a series of articles from five talented museum professionals who have been awarded travel grants to…

     
     Wooden boxes are large shelves inside a depot.
    Silenced voices: War in Ukraine and its…

    In anticipation of NEMO’s European Museum Conference, ‘Can we talk? Museums facing polarisation’, we’re delighted to announce a series of articles from five talented museum professionals who have been awarded travel grants to…

     
    Can we talk… about museums in Lithuania

    In anticipation of NEMO’s European Museum Conference, ‘Can we talk? Museums facing polarisation’, we’re delighted to announce a series of articles from five talented museum professionals who have been awarded travel grants to…

     
    Turkey’s museums struggle amid political…

    In anticipation of NEMO’s European Museum Conference, ‘Can we talk? Museums facing polarisation’, we’re delighted to announce a series of articles from five talented museum professionals who have been awarded travel grants to…

     
    Let’s talk! How Bulgarian museums play a…

    In anticipation of NEMO’s European Museum Conference, ‘Can we talk? Museums facing polarisation’, we’re delighted to announce a series of articles from five talented museum professionals who have been awarded travel grants to…

     

    Supported by