Museum visitor numbers in England still lag behind pre-pandemic level

© Image: Deanna J Empty gallery space with white walls, floors and ceiling. Big paintings hang on the walls.

© Image: Deanna J

Visitor numbers to museums in England remain below pre-pandemic levels, according to a new five-year trends report based on Arts Council England’s Annual Museum Survey. While the findings point to continued challenges for the sector, they also highlight encouraging growth in digital engagement.

On average, museums experienced a 10% drop in visitors compared to pre-pandemic figures. Nearly a third of museums reported a decline of 25% or more, and half saw their numbers fall by more than 10%. However, there were signs of resilience, with 27% of museums reporting a visitor increase of over 10%.

In contrast, digital engagement has surged. Social media followings grew by an average of 61% since 2019/20, with three in four museums seeing growth of over 25%.

Staffing levels remained relatively stable, but staff-related expenditure rose sharply, up 32% over five years. While one-third of museums reported staffing increases of more than 10%, 27% saw reductions of a similar scale.

Opening hours have shown a gradual and sustained recovery since the pandemic. However, opening hours in more than a third (36%) of museums are down from 2019-20

The study, covering 2019–2024, draws on data from Accredited non-national museums in England.